{"id":1099,"date":"2021-09-27T09:00:10","date_gmt":"2021-09-27T08:00:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dovu.earth\/?p=1099"},"modified":"2021-11-26T13:11:40","modified_gmt":"2021-11-26T12:11:40","slug":"discover-dovus-carbon-audit-trail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dovu.earth\/en\/discover-dovus-carbon-audit-trail\/","title":{"rendered":"Discover DOVU\u2019s Carbon Audit Trail"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Today feels like the perfect day to introduce the DOVU Carbon Audit Trail. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For us, it\u2019s an essential and vital pillar that supports our soil carbon capture mission. It\u2019s not a nice-to-have. It\u2019s a must-have. In this blogpost, we set out what is, how it works and why it matters.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><b>Let\u2019s start at the beginning<\/b><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We\u2019re building a marketplace that supports carbon capture across the planet.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But it\u2019s important that we do it in a way that delivers confidence, clarity and certainty.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s why we use impartial soil scientists to calculate the data and distributed ledger technology, Hedera Hashgraph, to verify its authenticity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With the minting capabilities in place and the imminent launch of the carbon market, we\u2019d like to walk you through our next major focus: the carbon audit trail.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before we dive into the details of what the audit trail is, it seems eminently sensible to provide some context.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><b>Carbon calculations<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Carbon calculation is a complicated process. It includes working with multiple actors and adhering to a strict scientific process. It involves establishing a carbon baseline and then using the latest scientific technology to model farming improvements.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The overarching framework that dictates how carbon calculations are conducted is called the policy. This is a scientific process recognised by universities or other scientific bodies. It dictates the requirements, calculations, measurements, units and practices for any carbon calculation.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For our initial batch of UK farms, DOVU currently applies <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.agrecalc.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">AgreCalc<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2019s policy.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Third-party verifiers and auditors then conduct full audits of farms in adherence to the policy. They provide the baseline number of CO2 tonnes being sequestered, and recommendations to improve on-site farming practices.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><strong>Here\u2019s a quick summary of the carbon calculation process:<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>Farmers register interest in starting a project, and provide documentation and certifications such as:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"list-style-type: none;\">\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">farm name and proof of ownership or tenancy<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">land size and basic soil type (woodland, grassland and so on)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">livestock (volume and production type)<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">farmer\u2019s vision for their land.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>An external and independent third-party verifier confirms the farmer\u2019s data and conducts carbon counting. The verifier then visits the farm and conducts a full audit of the farm, taking soil samples and measurements.<\/li>\n<li>An independent auditor reviews the verifier\u2019s carbon calculation to ensure that the carbon calculation adheres to the scientific policy.<\/li>\n<li>DOVU mints carbon tokens based on the number of tonnes the farm can prove is stored and annually sequestered at the baseline rate, and lists the carbon on our marketplace.<\/li>\n<li>Each farmer enters into a contract with DOVU and buyers. This commits them to future environmental improvements. The farmer will be responsible for implementing the project and DOVU will help the farmer sell the carbon on our marketplace.<\/li>\n<li>Independent auditors conduct set audits to ensure that the smart-contract terms are met, and that the farming practices and carbon storage are being implemented.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><\/h2>\n<h2><b>Carbon project requirements<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Having outlined how we calculate and mint carbon tokens, let\u2019s take a step back to think about the elements that help deliver a robust and effective carbon project.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At DOVU, we believe every carbon project should be built with the following requirements in mind:<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>Net negativity considerations<\/b><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Additionality: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">prove that carbon removal wouldn\u2019t have happened without the existence of the project.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Durability and risk:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> durability of the carbon stored and risk of carbon reversal.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Avoidance of leakage: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">proof that projects don\u2019t shift emissions from one geographic area to another area (including internationally) that isn\u2019t counted in the project claim.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Clear removals attributes: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">distinct and measured tallies of emissions removed as opposed to emissions avoided and\/or reduced.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><b>Scientific verification<\/b><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Carbon is measurable and verifiable. Using an external, science-based policy to quantify carbon.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Align with industry standards and have a pathway for approved certifications.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Document prerequisites through a comprehensive independent review.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><b>Trust and Anti-fraud<\/b><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Doesn\u2019t inflate credit volumes:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> provide transparency of the carbon accounting process. This offers a safeguard against anyone taking advantage of project accreditation rules for baselining and project geographic boundaries to inflate credit volumes beyond the facts (a difficult issue to spot without third-party scientific advisors).<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Doesn\u2019t have conflicts of interest:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> provide transparency of the different actors&#8217; independence and ensure there is no incentive for carbon inflation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1101 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/dovu.earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dovu_montage_1-1024x536.png\" alt=\"DOVU audit trail montage\" width=\"1024\" height=\"536\" srcset=\"https:\/\/dovu.earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dovu_montage_1-1024x536.png 1024w, https:\/\/dovu.earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dovu_montage_1-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/dovu.earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dovu_montage_1-768x402.png 768w, https:\/\/dovu.earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dovu_montage_1-18x9.png 18w, https:\/\/dovu.earth\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/dovu_montage_1.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2><b>The Audit Trail<\/b><\/h2>\n<h4><b>What is it?<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Audit_trail\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Wikipedia<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, an audit trail is \u2018\u2019a security-relevant chronological record, set of records, and\/or destination and source of records that provide documentary evidence of the sequence of activities that have affected at any time a specific operation, procedure, event, or device. Audit records typically result from activities such as financial transactions, scientific research and healthcare data transactions, or communications by individual people, systems, accounts, or other entities.\u201d<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DOVU is building its audit trail for carbon offsetting. This means an automatic, distributed system with verified actors, that allows data to flow and carbon minted without allowing any actor to manipulate it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In every step of the carbon validation journey, every actor from farmers to auditors \u2018sign off\u2019 on their tasks. This is publicly recorded, increasing the trust of the integrity of carbon stores while reducing risk. That is the carbon trust layer in a nutshell.<\/span><\/p>\n<h4><b>How does it help DOVU?<\/b><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li><b>Creating the trust layer: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a trust-chain for different agents to sign off on the different stages of verification and audit provides transparency into every aspect of the carbon offsetting process, from scientific policies to measurements and carbon sale.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Carbon calculation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: every step of assessing the carbon before the minting will be on the distributed ledger, with every step of data transition signed, removing any chance of fraud and manipulation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Science:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the audit trail allows DOVU to ingest as many scientific policies as possible, and allows users and customers to assess the quality of our carbon offset.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Accreditation: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the audit trail will adhere to standards set by governing bodies, and will allow DOVU to achieve accreditation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Carbon onboarding at scale:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> being able to onboard farms rapidly and at scale to meet the rapidly rising carbon offset demands.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>Partnerships:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> DOVU to partner and onboard other carbon projects (solar, wind, it doesn\u2019t matter!) to our system, while exposing <a href=\"https:\/\/dovu.earth\/en\/our-carbon-price-api-is-your-carbon-price-api\/\">our APIs<\/a> to developers.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h4><b>What next?<\/b><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Like we said at the outset, our carbon audit trail helps us to deliver our carbon offset solution with integrity and transparency. We can document both soil potential and farm project success in a verified, non-partisan way. Using independent experts is integral to our processes, and the fact we capture every action makes our carbon offset proposition all the more relevant, reliable and robust.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We\u2019re always happy to talk to anyone who reaches out to us. We will answer questions and engage to ensure what we\u2019re doing is understood. If you\u2019d like to know more, do let us know. We\u2019d love to <a href=\"https:\/\/dovu.earth\/en\/get-in-touch\/\">hear from you<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Today feels like the perfect day to introduce the DOVU Carbon Audit Trail. For us, it\u2019s an essential and vital pillar that supports our soil carbon capture mission. It\u2019s not a nice-to-have. It\u2019s a must-have. In this blogpost, we set out what is, how it works and why it matters.\u00a0&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"mt-4\"><a class=\"read-more ajax-blogpost\" href=\"https:\/\/dovu.earth\/en\/discover-dovus-carbon-audit-trail\/\" data-id=\"1099\">Read More<\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1100,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[50,52,18,51],"class_list":["post-1099","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news-insight","tag-audit-trail","tag-carbon-calculations","tag-dovu","tag-turst-layer"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Discover DOVU\u2019s Carbon Audit Trail - DOVU<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"DOVU is building its audit trail for carbon offsetting. 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